Acne is a skin problem that usually begins in early teenage years and may last until the early 20s or even later. It consists of a mild to severe outbreaks of pimples and cysts - mainly on the face, but also on the back, arms and chest. Cysts are lumps under the skin, pus and other tissues in themselves, but did not come to a head like pimples do. This can sometimes lead to scars and blemishes, uneven skin tone. Unfortunately, acne hits people at a time when they most are looking their best. Acne can be embarrassing and bad things about the young people there are treatments that can help if necessary causes of acne. If you are concerned about skin problems or nursing, consult your doctor or pharmacist for information about possible treatments.
Hormones and genetics
At the beginning of puberty, a whole range of hormones released into the body. One of these androgen hormones. Both boys and girls have androgen, but boys have more of. Androgen affects sebaceous glands in the skin of the face, neck, back, shoulders and chest. It makes the glands produce more and more oil (sebum). Bacteria on the skin make this oil so thick that the pores become clogged, allowing blackheads, pimples and cysts. A teenager more likely to acne, where she had received from their parents during adolescence. But even in the same family, some people acne worse than others. Girls tend to them at a younger age than boys, and it can break out to a further deterioration or at certain times of the menstrual cycle, a girl, like just before a period. Boys often have more outbreaks than girls, and they often seem to get worse pimples and cysts.
Self-help strategies
Suggestions for managing acne include:
* Was - help cleanse the skin, but also people with very clean skin can have problems with acne. Try washing the affected areas two to three times a day. Do not overdo it. Too much washing can cause other skin problems like dryness or irritation of the skin. Try to clean the hair and the face and neck to keep, since oil from your hair can aggravate acne.
* Make-up - choose water-based oil. Make-up worn during the day are thoroughly removed at night.
* Do not squeeze out - you do not squeeze or pick. This can get germs into the skin around the pimple and make things even worse. It can cause scarring of the skin.
* Stress - Stress is an outbreak of pimples. Stress causes the release of chemicals in the brains, the more sebaceous glands in the skin oil free. This is why pimples seem to magically appear on stressful days, as at the time of the investigation or a special date. Normally it is difficult to things like tests or special events monitoring, but it is important to note that the emphasis on the outbreak. The outbreak is not a sign of non-functioning of the treatments.
* Dietary think - many people who lollies or chocolate cause pimples. Research has proven incapable of such a link, but some people find that it works this way for them. It is possible that a person, chocolate, when eaten with a lot of stress, and indeed emphasize that the causes of pimples. Yet it can help a healthy diet.
Acne treatment for the pharmacist
Some acne treatments can be purchased from the counter in the pharmacy or supermarket. This work of cleaning and drying of the skin of excess oil. If you have some form of treatment and the skin will have very dry or irritated, stop immediately. It is a good idea to speak with the pharmacist before you buy a product to find out what treatments are particularly valuable. Do not rely on advertisements or the advice of friends.
Medical treatment
If the acne is bad, your doctor may prescribe medication or a referral to a dermatologist. Drugs can produce major improvements in the way the skin looks and can reduce the number of new pimples too. Medical treatment may include:
* Antibiotics kill the bacteria that are part of the cause
* Reduction of medication in the quantity of oil
* Medicines to reduce the amount of androgens in the body.
Where to get help
* Your doctor
* Your local pharmacy
* Dermatologists.
Things to remember
* Acne is a skin problem from mild to severe outbreaks of blackheads, pimples and cysts.
* The trigger of acne include some of the hormones associated with puberty and stress.
* Self-help strategies include washing the affected areas with regular water-based make-up and resist the urge to squeeze or pick up in places.
* Consult your doctor or pharmacist for information about possible treatments.
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